{"id":4471,"date":"2022-06-28T00:14:30","date_gmt":"2022-06-28T00:14:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oceanpanel.org\/?post_type=perspective&p=4468"},"modified":"2022-06-29T16:47:43","modified_gmt":"2022-06-29T16:47:43","slug":"daniel-skjeldam-cruises-the-future-of-cruise-tourism","status":"publish","type":"perspective","link":"https:\/\/oceanpanel.org\/zh\/perspective\/daniel-skjeldam-cruises-the-future-of-cruise-tourism\/","title":{"rendered":"Daniel Skjeldam \u2014 \u90ae\u8f6e\uff1a\u90ae\u8f6e\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u672a\u6765"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/em> \u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e3a\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f00\u5c55\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u83b7\u53d6\u6837\u672c\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u539f\u672c\u96be\u4ee5\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\u533a\u57df\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u9879\u76ee CRUISE#SCIENCE \u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a Hurtigruten Group \u548c\u65af\u74e6\u5c14\u5df4\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4ef7\u503c[5]<\/a>.\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5ba2\u4eba\u53c2\u52a0\u91c7\u6837\u3001\u6f14\u793a\u548c\u8bb2\u5ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u5929\u6c14\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d8\u5316\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u81ea\u7136\u6709\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u62e5\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\u5ba2\u4eba\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5927\u4f17\u65c5\u6e38\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed<\/em>.\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8ba9\u90ae\u8f6e\u65c5\u6e38\u53d8\u5f97\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5e94\u5bf9\u5927\u4f17\u65c5\u6e38\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u5e26\u7740 7,000 \u540d\u6e38\u5ba2\u8fd8\u662f 700 \u540d\u6e38\u5ba2\u4e0a\u5cb8\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u5c0f\u793e\u533a\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u5728\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0a\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u6e38\u8f6e\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u50cf\u5c0f\u578b\u8239\u8236\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u90a3\u6837\u7ef4\u6301\u548c\u652f\u6301\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9 ESG \u7684\u627f\u8bfa<\/em>.\u62a5\u544a\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u6cbb\u7406 (ESG) \u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u91cd\u7ec4\u672a\u6765\u7684\u90ae\u8f6e\u4e1a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u900f\u660e\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u5236\u5b9a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u884c\u4e1a\u7684 ESG \u754c\u9650\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b62\u6b65\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5c3d\u6700\u5927\u52aa\u529b\u8d85\u8d8a\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u5168\u7403\u4e00\u6d41\u7684 ESG \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u90ae\u8f6e\u884c\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86 ESG \u62a5\u544a\u6a21\u578b[6]<\/a>.\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d77\u6d0b\u548c\u6c34\u7684\u96f6\u6392\u653e<\/em>.\u503e\u5012\u7070\u6c34\u548c\u9ed1\u6c34\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u91cd\u6cb9\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5c06\u6392\u653e\u51cf\u5c11\u5230\u96f6\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6280\u672f\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u90e8\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5728 2030 \u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u770b\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u8258\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u8239\u5728\u632a\u5a01\u6d77\u5cb8\u822a\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u96f6\u6d6a\u8d39<\/em>.\u6e38\u8f6e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b8c\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u6240\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u548c\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u6d88\u8017\u5e76\u771f\u6b63\u51cf\u5c11\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5728\u5317\u6781\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u5fae\u5851\u6599\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5145\u5206\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218[7]<\/a>.\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5fc5\u987b\u505a\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5ba2\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f8e\u597d\u65f6\u5149\uff1b\u5b83\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u90ae\u8f6e\u4e1a\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5b50\u5b59\u540e\u4ee3\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u884c\u52a8\u548c\u5fc3\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u8258\u8239\u62b5\u8fbe\u6e2f\u53e3\u65f6\u662f\u5426\u8f7d\u6709\u6570\u767e\u540d\u6216\u6570\u5343\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5ba2\u4eba\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u533a\u548c\u6e2f\u53e3\u521b\u9020\u4ef7\u503c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5f53\u5ba2\u4eba\u613f\u610f\u4e3a\u66f4\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5192\u9669\u82b1\u8d39\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6d77\u8fbe\u8def\u5fb7\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u652f\u6301\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ec4\u7684\u547c\u5401[8]<\/a>.\u4f5c\u4e3a\u90ae\u8f6e\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff0c\u60a8\u8981\u4e48\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u822a\u884c\u5230\u65e5\u843d\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u843d\u540e\u5e76\u6c89\u6ca1\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u90fd\u80fd\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u62e5\u62b1\u7eff\u8272\u590d\u82cf\u671f\u3002\u51ed\u501f\u96c6\u4f53\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u610f\u613f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u672a\u6765\u9047\u5230\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u98ce\u66b4\u4e2d\u5e78\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

—–<\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb<\/em>\uff0c\u201c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6c14\u5019\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u5c06\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u9650\u5236\u5728 1.5 \u5ea6\u662f\u2018\u73b0\u5728\u6216\u6c38\u8fdc\u2019\u201d\uff0c2022 \u5e74 4 \u6708 4 \u65e5\uff0chttps:\/\/news.un.org\/en\/story\/2022\/04\/1115452\u3002<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> Hurtigruten Group\uff0c\u201cHurtigruten Expeditions \u7684 MS \u5f17\u91cc\u4e54\u592b\u00b7\u5357\u68ee<\/em> \u88ab\u8bc4\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6e38\u8f6e\u201d\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u7a3f\uff0c2021 \u5e74 10 \u6708 27 \u65e5\uff0chttps:\/\/www.mynewsdesk.com\/hurtigruten\/pressreleases\/hurtigruten-expeditions-ms-fridtjof-nansen-rated-the-worlds-most-sustainable-\u6e38\u8f6e3139603\uff1b Hurtigruten Group\uff0c\u201cHurtigruten Norway \u5bf9\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6295\u8d44\u2014\u2014\u51cf\u6392 25%\u201d\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u7a3f\uff0c2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708 11 \u65e5\uff0chttps:\/\/presse.hurtigruten.no\/pressreleases\/hurtigruten-norway-makes-a-\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6295\u8d44\u5c06\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11 25% 3098614\u3002<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> Hurtigruten Group\uff0c\u201cHurtigruten Norge vil bygge nullutslippsskip innen 2030\u201d\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u7a3f\uff0c2022 \u5e74 3 \u6708 31 \u65e5\uff0chttps:\/\/presse.hurtigruten.no\/pressreleases\/hurtigruten-norge-vil-bygge-nullutslippsskip-innen-2030-3172062\u3002<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> \u4e16\u754c\u65c5\u6e38\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u201c\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u54e5\u5ba3\u8a00\uff1a\u5168\u7403\u7d27\u6025\u547c\u5401\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u5341\u5e74\u884c\u52a8\u201d\uff0c2021 \u5e74 9 \u6708 21 \u65e5\uff0chttps:\/\/www.unwto.org\/news\/the-glasgow-declaration-an-urgent-\u5168\u7403\u547c\u5401\u627f\u8bfa\u627f\u8bfa\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u65c5\u6e38\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a> B. Damsg\u00e5rd\u3001A. Vader\u3001J. S\u00f8reide \u548c K. N\u00f8rregaard\uff0c \u5317\u6781\u6e38\u8f6e\u4e0a\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b66\uff08CRUISE#SCIENCE\uff09<\/em> \uff08\u632a\u5a01\u6717\u4f0a\u5c14\u57ce\uff1a\u65af\u74e6\u5c14\u5df4\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c2020 \u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a> \u6d77\u8fbe\u8def\u5fb7\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c 2021 \u5e74\u73af\u5883\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u53ca\u7ba1\u6cbb\u62a5\u544a<\/em>, https:\/\/www.hurtigruten.com\/group\/sustainability\/reports\/esg\/2021\/\u3002<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> Havforskningsinstituttet\uff0c\u201cMikroplast fr\u00e5 Europa hopar seg opp i Arktis\u201d\uff0c2022 \u5e74 3 \u6708 24 \u65e5\uff0chttps:\/\/www.hi.no\/hi\/nyheter\/2022\/mars\/mikroplast-fra-europa-hopar-seg-opp-i-arktis .<\/p>\n

[8]<\/a> \u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6d77\u6d0b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u201c\u8f6c\u578b\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u547c\u5401\u201d\uff0chttps:\/\/www.oceanpanel.org\/ocean-action\/transformations.html\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":4491,"template":"","perspective_tag":[101],"perspective_category":[111],"opportunity":[119],"class_list":["post-4471","perspective","type-perspective","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","perspective_tag-expert-essay","perspective_category-cruises-the-future-of-cruise-tourism","opportunity-sustainable-coastal-marine-tourism"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n"Future of Cruise Tourism: Sustainable Solutions Needed - Ocean Panel"<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Our lighthouse in the storm: principles for future cruise operators To sustain the future of the ocean and the planet, action from all of us is needed\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oceanpanel.org\/zh\/perspective\/daniel-skjeldam-cruises-the-future-of-cruise-tourism\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\""Future of Cruise Tourism: Sustainable Solutions Needed - 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