{"id":5694,"date":"2023-12-04T16:58:15","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T16:58:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev-oceanpanel-wp.pantheonsite.io\/?post_type=case_study&#038;p=5674"},"modified":"2024-03-13T09:36:59","modified_gmt":"2024-03-13T09:36:59","slug":"fijis-ecosystem-based-approach-to-sustainable-ocean-planning","status":"publish","type":"case_study","link":"https:\/\/oceanpanel.org\/fr\/sustainable-ocean-plans\/fijis-ecosystem-based-approach-to-sustainable-ocean-planning\/","title":{"rendered":"L&#039;approche \u00e9cosyst\u00e9mique des Fidji pour la planification durable des oc\u00e9ans"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Fiji\u2019s Sustainable Ocean Plan, known as their <a href=\"https:\/\/fijiclimatechangeportal.gov.fj\/ppss\/republic-of-fiji-national-ocean-policy-2020-2030\/\">National Ocean Policy (NOP<\/a>), lays out Fiji\u2019s commitment to sustainably manage 100% of ocean area under national jurisdiction and its designation of 30% of marine protected areas by 2030.<\/p>\n<p>En tant que petit \u00c9tat insulaire en d\u00e9veloppement et grande nation oc\u00e9anique, la zone \u00e9conomique exclusive (ZEE) des Fidji est plus de sept fois plus grande que sa masse terrestre. La majeure partie de leur ZEE poss\u00e8de une biodiversit\u00e9 abondante et des points chauds de concentration de poissons, qui sont essentiels au soutien des \u00e9conomies c\u00f4ti\u00e8res locales et des p\u00eacheries nationales et internationales. G\u00e9rer ces ressources naturelles avec les acteurs locaux est un d\u00e9fi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Les Fidji ont appliqu\u00e9 une approche \u00e9cosyst\u00e9mique pour garantir que le NOP prenne en compte la sant\u00e9 des oc\u00e9ans, la productivit\u00e9 et la r\u00e9silience des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes oc\u00e9aniques ainsi que les interactions avec les populations.<\/strong>. Un \u00e9l\u00e9ment central de cette approche consiste \u00e0 recourir \u00e0 la planification spatiale marine pour identifier la compatibilit\u00e9 des activit\u00e9s humaines avec les objectifs de conservation et de gestion durable.<\/p>\n<p>L&#039;un des points forts du NOP des Fidji est l&#039;accent mis sur la collaboration par le biais d&#039;un comit\u00e9 directeur, cr\u00e9\u00e9 pour guider la mise en \u0153uvre de leur plan. Cela garantit que le gouvernement fidjien comprend clairement les besoins de ses diff\u00e9rentes parties prenantes et les implique pleinement dans le processus de conservation de l&#039;environnement et de promotion d&#039;une \u00e9conomie oc\u00e9anique durable.<\/p>\n<p>La collaboration est particuli\u00e8rement importante compte tenu de la taille de la ZEE, qui exerce une pression sur les ressources humaines limit\u00e9es des Fidji et sur les financements disponibles pour surveiller et contr\u00f4ler la zone.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":5727,"template":"","class_list":["post-5694","case_study","type-case_study","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>&quot;Fiji&#039;s Sustainable Ocean Plan: Protecting Our Seas - Ocean Panel&quot;<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover Fiji&#039;s Sustainable Ocean Plan, aiming to protect 30% of marine areas by 2030, ensuring biodiversity and sustainable management of its vast EEZ.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oceanpanel.org\/fr\/sustainable-ocean-plans\/fijis-ecosystem-based-approach-to-sustainable-ocean-planning\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&quot;Fiji&#039;s Sustainable Ocean Plan: Protecting Our Seas - 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